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Cribrinopsis olegi Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2006

(photos of Nadya Sanamyan, Russia: specimens from Kamchatka, NW Pacific)
   
Cribrinopsis olegi

Cribrinopsis olegi Cribrinopsis olegi
Cribrinopsis olegi Cribrinopsis olegi
Cribrinopsis olegi

This beautiful and distinct species has been described only in 2006. It is rather common in NW Pacific, but its distribution appears to be wider.

The shape of the tentacles is the most conspicuous distinguishing character for Cribrinopsis olegi: they are short and thick, usually with a large, almost spherical expansion on the end. The ground colour of the tentacles is white or yellowish with numerous short longitudinal red stripes on the expanded distal half. The border between the expanded distal and cylindrical proximal half of each tentacle is marked by a wide white transverse band. In white specimens the tentacles and oral disk are pure white, without the colour stripes.

Cribrinopsis olegi reaches 10 cm in diameter and height. In most specimens the column is rose-coloured or red, with white spots of the verrucae. Some specimens are entirely white. The adhesive verrucae are arranged in longitudinal rows and carry particles of gravel and broken shell. Toward the base they gradually become smaller, less adhesive and disappear completely in the proximal half of the column. The oral disk is always paler than the column, pale rose or yellowish, greyish, whitish, sometimes with irregular light dirty-green patches.

The species always is buried in sand, gravel or broken shell with the pedal disk always attached to buried stones so only the oral disk with the tentacles is visible on the surface. Contracted specimens are buried completely in sand. Symbiotic shrimps Lebbeus grandimanus are often associated with this species.

Cribrinopsis albopunctata is a related species from North Pacific.

 


Recent revision of Pacific species of Cribrinopsis:
SANAMYAN N.P., SANAMYAN K.E., 2006. The genera Urticina and Cribrinopsis (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from the North-Western Pacific. Journal of Natural History, 40(7-8): 359-393.

Taxonomic position:
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Subclass: Hexacorallia
Superorder: Hexactiniida
Order: Actiniaria
Suborder: Nynantheae (Thenaria : Endomyaria)

Family: Actiniidae

Species: Cribrinopsis olegi Sanamyan and Sanamyan, 2006

Species list of sea anemones:
  • Actinia equina
  • Actinostola chilensis
  • Actinothoe sphyrodeta
  • Adamsia palliata
  • Aiptasia couchii
  • Aiptasia mutabilis
  • Alicia mirabilis
  • Amplexidiscus fenestrafer
  • Andresia parthenopea
  • Anemonia viridis
  • Antholoba achates
  • Anthopleura kurogane
  • Anthopleura xanthogrammica
  • Anthothoe chilensis
  • Boloceropsis platei
  • Calliactis polypus
  • Cereus herpetodes
  • Cereus pedunculatus
  • Cerianthus lloydii
  • Charisea saxicola
  • Cnidopus japonicus
  • Condylactis aurantiaca
  • Condylactis gigantea
  • Corynactis carnea
  • Corynactis viridis
  • Cribrinopsis albopunctata
  • Cribrinopsis crassa
  • Cribrinopsis olegi
  • Dactylanthus antarcticus
  • Discosoma nummiforme
  • Entacmaea quadricolor
  • Epizoanthus couchii
  • Gonactinia prolifera
  • Halcampoides sp
  • Halcampoides mediterranea
  • Halcurias pilatus
  • Haliplanella lineata
  • Heterodactyla hemprichii
  • Hormathia pectinata
  • Isaurus tuberculatus
  • Isosicyonis alba
  • Metridium farcimen
  • Metridium lobatum
  • Metridium senile
  • Metridium senile fimbriatum
  • Oulactis concinnata
  • Pachycerianthus multiplicatus
  • Paranthus niveus
  • Parazoanthus anguicomus
  • Parazoanthus axinellae
  • Parazoanthus elongatus
  • Peachia cylindrica
  • Phelliactis callicyclus
  • Phymactis papillosa
  • Phymanthea pluvia
  • Protanthea simplex
  • Protopalythoa mutuki
  • Ptychodactis patula
  • Radianthus magnifica
  • Rhodactis inchoata
  • Rhodactis indosinensis
  • Ricordea yuma
  • Sagartia elegans
  • Stichodactyla gigantea
  • Stomphia coccinea
  • Urticina crassicornis
  • Urticina eques
  • Urticina felina
  • Urticina grebelnyi

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